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What Exactly is a Prebiotic? A Simple Guide to Feeding Your Gut’s Good Bacteria

 

If you’re on a journey to better gut health, you’ve probably heard the words probiotic and prebiotic tossed around — sometimes interchangeably, sometimes not. It can get a little confusing! So, today, let’s chat about prebiotics and why they’re a big deal when it comes to keeping your digestive system happy.

So, what is a prebiotic?

Simply put, prebiotics are types of dietary fiber that your body can’t digest. Sounds strange, right? But here’s the catch: while you can’t break down these fibers, the good bacteria living in your gut absolutely love them. These fibers act as food for the friendly microbes (probiotics) that help keep your gut environment balanced and healthy.

Imagine your gut as a little garden. The probiotics are the plants — the living organisms you want to grow and flourish. The prebiotics are the fertilizer that feeds those plants, helping them become strong and vibrant.

Why do prebiotics matter so much?

Your gut microbiome — that community of trillions of bacteria living in your digestive tract — plays a huge role in your overall health. From helping digest food and absorb nutrients to supporting your immune system and even influencing your mood, these tiny organisms do a lot!

But for them to do their best work, they need the right fuel. That’s where prebiotics come in. By feeding the beneficial bacteria, prebiotics help:

  • Boost the population of good microbes

  • Improve digestion and nutrient absorption

  • Support a strong immune system

  • Reduce inflammation in the gut

  • Possibly even impact mental health through the gut-brain connection

Where do you find prebiotics?

Good news — many everyday foods are rich in prebiotic fibers. Some common sources include:

  • Garlic

  • Onions

  • Leeks

  • Asparagus

  • Bananas (especially slightly green ones)

  • Chicory root

  • Jerusalem artichokes

  • Whole grains like barley and oats

Adding these to your meals is a tasty way to support your gut health naturally!

Can you get enough prebiotics from food alone?

For many people, eating a balanced diet with plenty of fiber-rich vegetables and fruits is enough to provide a healthy dose of prebiotics. But sometimes, lifestyle, dietary restrictions, or gut health issues can make it harder to get what you need.

That’s where prebiotic supplements can come in handy. These supplements can give your gut bacteria a helping hand, especially during times of stress, after antibiotics, or if you want to optimize your gut flora for better digestion and overall wellness.

How to include prebiotics in your routine?

Start by incorporating more prebiotic-rich foods into your diet — think roasted garlic in your meals, a banana with breakfast, or a side of steamed asparagus. If you want to boost your intake, you could explore our range of prebiotic supplements that are gentle on the stomach and easy to add to your daily routine.


Taking care of your gut doesn’t have to be complicated. With the right balance of probiotics and prebiotics, you’re giving your digestive system the support it needs to keep you feeling your best.

Have questions or want personalized recommendations? Reach out to us anytime — we’re here to help your gut health journey!

Looking for a high quality, lab tested and FODMAP friendly natural prebiotic? Give Kfibre a try! Kfibre Single 100g Tub – Gut Health Store NZ